Soothing the Threatened Brain: Leveraging Contact Comfort with Emotionally Focused Therapy
5 janvier 2020
Ecrit par Susan M. Johnson et al. - PLOS ONE
“Social relationships are tightly linked to health and well-being. Recent work suggests that social relationships can even serve vital emotion regulation functions by minimizing threat-related neural activity. But relationship distress remains a significant public health problem in North America and elsewhere. A promising approach to helping couples both resolve relationship distress and nurture effective interpersonal functioning is Emotionally Focused Therapy for couples (EFT), a manualized, empirically supported therapy that is strongly focused on repairing adult attachment bonds. We sought to examine a neural index of social emotion regulation as a potential mediator of the effects of EFT. Specifically, we examined the effectiveness of EFT for modifying the social regulation of neural threat responding using an fMRI-based handholding procedure. Results suggest that EFT altered the brain’s representation of threat cues in the presence of a romantic partner. EFT-related changes during stranger handholding were also observed, but stranger effects were dependent upon self-reported relationship quality. EFT also appeared to increase threat-related brain activity in regions associated with self-regulation during the no handholding condition. These findings provide a critical window into the regulatory mechanisms of close relationships in general and EFT in particular.”
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Classés dans :AMOUR & ATTACHEMENT, BIBLIO-PSY, EMOTIONS, NEUROLOGIE, THERAPIE DE COUPLE
Cet article a été intégré par Coordination Psysolidaires